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Warren
Smith: Self-Deceived On Purpose
"...Thou art weighed in the balances, and art found wanting" (Daniel 5:27) |
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"[Ex-cultists]
are naturally sensitive to the danger of deception and sometimes begin
to see evidence of cult belief in places where it simply does not
exist. They read their own experiences into other people's
lives and attribute cult meanings to words and phrases when the authors
in fact are using them in the ordinary ways used by people who have no
cult connection. . . .
Warren
Smith is a former New Ager who
for many years has produced material exposing the false teachings of
not only the New Age Movement, but also various other religious belief
systems based on
unbiblical forms of spirituality. By serving God in this way, Smith has
been of great service to the body of Christ. Unfortunately, Smith is now most notable for his concentrated
and persistent attacks against Rick Warren (author of The
Purpose-Driven Life and The Purpose Driven Church).
When Mr. [Warren] Smith finds 'evidence' of New Age beliefs in The Purpose-Driven Life, he is reading his own past cult beliefs into it—without regard for what Pastor Rick actually is saying" (Jon Walker, vice-president of Purpose-Driven Ministries, letter to persons asking Saddleback Church about Deceived On Purpose, April 12, 2005). (also see Warren Smith: Still Self-Deceived On Purpose, which is a 25-point refutation of a lecture Smith gave in Jan. 2008 at Calvary Chapel, Costa Mesa). (also see Warren Smith: The Rick Warren-Antichrist Conspiracy, which is 35-point refutation of Smith's updates to his book Reinventing Jesus Christ). (also see Warren Smith: Deception in Sacramento, which is a 12-point refutation of a lecture he gave in Feb. 2008 at Calvary Chapel, Sacramento). At first, his observations were fairly conservative, alerting people to the possibility that there might be some New Age overtones to a few of the things Rick Warren was preaching. However, these preliminary concerns have now evolved into a full blown conspiracy theory featuring Rick Warren as the man who is going to lead the church into a spiritual trap of unimaginable proportions and incomprehensible consequences. It will be a Satanically-inspired New Age domination of the globe wherein everyone will have to accept the New Age "Christ" (the Antichrist) as part of the one-world religion "New Spirituality"—or be eliminated! As Warren Smith puts it, "The Bible warns that the equivalent of an ultimate Category 5 spiritual disaster is on the horizon (Reinventing Jesus Christ, Chapter 11 Update). Smith's main work against Rick Warren is Deceived On Purpose: The New Age Implications of the Purpose-Driven Church. It is arguably one of the worst apologetics-related volumes to ever gain popularity in the Christian community. The book does not rest on a thoughtful presentation of the facts, but instead, is built on the following: 1) GUILT BY
ASSOCIATION;
2) SUBJECTIVE OPINIONS; 3) FLAWED CONCLUSIONS; 4) PARTIAL TRUTHS; 5) BIZARRE WORD GAMES; In Deceived On Purpose, Smith condemns Rick Warren for all manner of New Age heresies and beliefs using the above tactics. The result has been a growing mistrust of Rick Warren in certain segments of the Christian community, as evidenced by a growing number of believers who, after reading Warren Smith's book, consider the Saddleback Church senior pastor a heretic. Consequently, I feel the need to make at least some observations on Smith's accusations in the hopes of preventing needless division within the Body of Christ. This
article represents just a partial listing of
the countless problems that fill Deceived On Purpose. To catalogue all of the errors would itself
require the writing of an entire book, which is not possible (given my
limited time and energy). The following material, however, will more
than sufficiently show that Smith's volume is not only unreliable, but
also irresponsible in its claims and accusations against: a) Rick
Warren; b) The Purpose Driven Life; c) Warren's P.E.A.C.E. Plan; and d)
Warren's Purpose-Driven model of church
health (i.e., the way Rick
Warren describes a healthy church in The Purpose Driven
Church). Guilt by association is a negative propaganda tactic designed to lay guilt on someone for a particular teaching/action/belief simply because that someone in question has associated with (or continues to be associated with) another person who is guilty of a particular teaching/action. The most common way to use "guilt by association" is to first build a very strong case against one individual, then accuse a second individual of the same things simply because they have been in association with the first individual. This line of reasoning might best be illustrated by the following example: 1. Johnny, who
attends classes at a nearby community
college, is a racist. He has been seen at KKK rallies and has made
anti-Semitic and anti-Black statements. Johnny also owns a mechanic
shop, likes to work on cars, and describes his hopes for a future
"White America" as his "long-time dream."
2, George sits behind Johnny in college. And George once worked for Johnny at the mechanic shop. 3. Johnny and George were seen not only talking in class together, but also seen at a "How to Fix A Car Engine" display booth during a free "Getting to Know Neighborhood Businesses" community show. And George was heard saying that owning a car business like Johnny's has been a "long-time dream." 4. George must be a racist, just like Johnny is a racist. Clearly, in this example, we have George being labeled a racist simply because of his association with Johnny—even though no direct quotes are available to show that George does indeed share the racist views of Johnny. This "guilt by association" mode of critiquing someone is blatantly evident in Deceived On Purpose: New Age Implications of the Purpose Driven Church. The first indication that Smith is using "guilt by association" can be plainly seen in: a) Smith's surprisingly small number of Rick Warren quotes; and b) Smith's extremely limited number of primary research documents relating to Rick Warren. In Smith's 211-page book, which includes 304 endnotes, Rick Warren is cited (by endnote count), only 46 times. Moreover, all of these 46 endnotes are taken from just 4 sources: 1) The Purpose Driven Life, 2) a 2003 email to church members, 3) The Purpose Driven Church, and 4) a single 2003 sermon (the Nov. 2, 2003 sermon that keeps being referred to by other anti-Warrenites, which includes a video relating to Ken Blanchard). In addition to this small number of Warren quotes (and sources), there are only 2 more citations/sources taken from Saddleback Church releases/publications, each of which is quoted only once: 1) a Weekend Message Application Guide titled "Our Global P.E.A.C.E. Plan"; and 2) the church's Foundations course of doctrinal teachings. Smith, in other words, does not use a very large sampling of quotes from Warren/Saddleback in a book that is supposed to show the "New Age Implications" of Warren/Saddleback. To make matters worse, the relatively few quotes that Smith does use from Rick Warren (and/or Saddleback Church) are consistently misinterpreted, taken out of context, or perverted to mean something that Warren never intended (see "FLAWED CONCLUSIONS" section). What about the rest of the book's 256 endnotes? These are citations and quotations from a wide assortment of New Agers and non-Christians. Oddly, they are quoted more often, just as often, or nearly as often as Rick Warren! (Many of the endnotes also are devoted to quoting The Message paraphrase of the Bible, which is supposedly New Age—according to Smith). Smith's book, in reality, is a volume about the New Age Movement, with Rick Warren quotes sprinkled here and there in an attempt to link Warren to the variety of true New Agers that Smith is so very familiar with—especially the heretic-liberal Robert Schuller (for information on Schuller, see this article by Joseph P. Gudel, and this profile by the Christian Research Institute). Schuller is by far the most discussed person in Deceived On Purpose. So excessive is Smith's treatment of Schuller that he could have easily titled his book Deceived by Schuller! Consider the
following tally of endnote references, bearing in mind how comparatively few
times Warren/Saddleback is directly quoted: •
Schuller is cited in the endnotes a whopping 80
times (as opposed to Warren's 46 times).
• In contrast to the 4 Rick Warren sources used, the number of publications listed for Schuller in the Smith's bibliography is 18 (this is only counting Schuller's books/publications), not including additional references to "Hour of Power" messages and correspondence from Schuller's Crystal Cathedral). • Celebrated New Ager, Benjamin Creme, gets a sizable 33 citations. In fact, Smith's entire chapter 14 is devoted to denouncing Creme, whose teachings center around Maitreya (a false Christ exalted in various segments of the New Age community). Out of the 42 endnotes in this chapter, only 1 cites Warren and 1 cites Saddleback's Foundations course of doctrinal study (regarding the second Warren reference, see the "Alice Bailey" connection discussed in my FLAWED CONCLUSIONS section). When going through this chapter, I could not tell whether I was reading a book about Rick Warren or Benjamin Creme. • Major New Ager figure Neale Donald Walsch is quoted 32 times by Smith. These 32 citations are taken from 6 sources listed in the bibliography (as opposed to only 4 sources used for Smith's research on Rick Warren). For a book that is supposedly about Rick Warren and his Purpose-Driven teachings, Rick Warren is not quoted very often when compared to how many times other individuals are are cited. In fact, in order to prove his points, Smith goes so far as to quote himself a total of 12 times (from other books he has written on the New Age Movement)—more times than he even quotes Warren's extremely important volume The Purpose Driven Church (only 7 endnote references)! Smith's book, in other words, is really focused on Schuller and assorted New Agers, not Warren, who seems to be a mere afterthought thrown into the mix via "guilt by association" links. Smith often forges these links by referring to isolated words, phrases, or terms used by Rick Warren that also happens bear a passing similarity to words, phrases, or terms used by various New Agers (see the "BIZARRE WORD GAMES" section and also the "SCHULLERISMS" section at the end of this page). This tactic was even criticized by Roger Overton, who is himself known as a critic of Warren's Purpose-Driven teaching/preaching. Overton boldly criticized Smith's use of guilt by association in his insightful review of Deceived On Purpose that was posted at The A-Team Blog (see Overton's Review). Overton rightly observed: "Mr. Smith claims, 'Rick Warren is not the victim of any 'guilt by association.' (174) However, the only evidence that Mr. Smith is able to offer is completely circumstantial." Much to Warren Smith's credit, he actually admits as much in his introduction—albeit far more reservedly—by saying in reference to his "evidence" that "[s]ome of it is rather circumstantial" (p. 9). But Smith then claims that "[s]ome" of his evidence is "strong." This latter claim, however, is an exaggeration. The truth, as Roger Overton noted, is that most (if not all) of the so-called "evidence" offered by Smith is circumstantial. Circumstantial evidence, of course, is "evidence" that is not drawn from direct observations of a fact. This perfectly describes what Smith does. Consider, for instance, Smith's accusation that Rick Warren is some kind of devotee of Robert Schuller—i.e., a sort of disciple of Schuller's who has adopted most (if not all) of Schuller's theology and assorted unbiblical teachings. What "strong" evidence does Smith offer? Well, it's not very strong at all. His "evidence" basically narrows down to the following: 1) a visit by Warren to Schuller's Institute in 1979, along with a comment by Schuller about Warren visiting "time and time again" (see "PARTIAL TRUTHS" section); and 2) a small sampling of non-theology related statements by Warren that reflect some relatively innocuous remarks made by Schuller (see "SCHULLERISMS" section at the end of this page). Deceived On Purpose
does not
offer a single quote by Rick Warren that shows he has truly adopted any theological
or soteriological teachings from Schuller (i.e.,
teachings
that relate to God, sin, salvation, the atonement, other religions,
pluralism, or self-esteem)—not a single quote! Smith is
merely
repeating what has become the favorite against Rick Warren by his
fiercest critics—Rick
Warren is a devotee of Robert Schuller who was mentored by Schuller.
Thanks to the Internet, this rumor about Warren has now gained Urban
Legend status and will not die, despite the fact that it has been
debunked again, and again, and again (see Warren
and Schuller: Debunking An Urban Legend).
One of the most obvious weaknesses in Deceived On Purpose is Smith's inability to remain objective. Every writer certainly has his/her own bias. But these should be set aside as much as possible to achieve as fair a look as possible at a person/group being analyzed. Smith, however, makes no attempt to set aside his personal feelings, past experiences in the New Age, subjective notions, and doctrinal prejudice (e.g., that the King James Bible is the best Bible). Everything that has anything to do with Rick Warren is interpreted by Smith through the lens of his own Ex-New Ager-tinted glasses. For instance, rather than reading a statement by Warren in the way that Warren clearly meant it to be taken (based on Warren's broader teachings and beliefs), Smith will read into it what a New Ager might have meant—often in direct contradiction to Warren's views expressed elsewhere. On other occasions, just because Rick Warren did not phrase something (or write something) in a way that Smith would have phrased it (or written it), then Smith assumes that Warren's words are either New Age-tainted or Schuller-tainted. Smith goes so far as to
make a variety of criticisms based on nothing more than his own personal opinions about what he thinks should be
said/written
in books dealing with spiritual matters. Because Rick Warren did not
include some of these things, then Warren Smith considers him
heretical/deceptive. In other words, Smith's personal ministry to
expose the New Age
(a worthy calling)
becomes the standard by which he measures Rick Warren's fidelity to
truth
and scripture. This highly subjective approach can be seen in the
following examples. EXAMPLE
#1: Smith
criticizes several Christian authors—including Rick Warren,
Billy Graham, Jerry Jenkins, and Max Lucado—who contributed
articles to From the Ashes: A Spiritual Response to the
Attack on America, which was published in response to the
September 11, 2001 attacks. The secular publisher of this book (Rodale,
Inc.) contracted various persons from a variety of spiritual belief
systems to talk about their view of 9/11 in light of their
own spiritual beliefs. Non-Christians asked to make
contributions included New Ager Neale Donald Walsch. Smith
understandably (and correctly) slammed Walsch for calling all people
(including Christians) to acknowledge the New Age belief that "We are
all one" and for encouraging everyone to embrace "new spiritual
truths." But then Smith goes beyond appropriate commentary,
by
complaining: "[W]hat a great opportunity it was for Christian
leaders—particularly in this book—to contend for
the faith by exposing the New Age teachings that were behind Walsch's
seemingly 'positive' exhortation.... If the Christian leaders in From
the Ashes contended for the faith by responding to Walsch's
New Age challenge, they could use the situation to delineate the
significant differences between New Age teachings and the teachings of
biblical Christianity. . . . Walsch's challenge was a great opportunity
for these Christian leaders to contend for the faith. . . . But other
than one lone pastor in Iowa, I am not aware of anyone else publicly
responding to Walsch's challenge" (pp. 15-17). » "I hoped that Rick Warren
would include 'rescuing
the unborn from abortion' as one of God's purposes for His people."
» "I hoped that Rick Warren would include 'building orphanages' as one of God's purposes for His people." » I hoped that Rick Warren would include 'getting politically active in government' as one of God's purposes for His people. Clearly, this is not the way to view the ministries
of our brothers and
sisters. Smith seems to be forgetting that the Body of Christ is made
up of hands, eyes, feet, legs, ears, and arms (1 Corinthians 12:11-13).
We all have our place. The foot cannot expect the hand to behave like a
foot, and the eye cannot expect the ear to start seeing (1 Corinthians
12:19-21). If Smith wants to write a book titled The
Contending for the Faith: How to Combat New Agers
& Live Righteously, then by all means,
he should do so. But he cannot denounce others for writing books that
they want to write, which may not include things that Smith finds most
important to him. These examples suggest that although
Warren Smith is no longer in the New Age, he still seems obsessed with
it, unable to recognize as valid any other approach except his approach when it comes to discussing
doctrines, faith, God, truth, or apologetics (i.e., defending
Christianity). To
Warren Smith, a person MUST always make
sure to mention the New Age and spend time making sure to tell people
how dreadful it is—or else they are somehow
compromising the truth.
For example, in reference to the well-respected and biblically conservative author Lee Strobel, Warren Smith has stated: "Lee Strobel's recent book, The Real Jesus: A Journalist Investigates Current Attacks on the Identity of Christ, purports to expose today's deceptive false Christs, yet an in-depth discussion of the false New Age Christ is completely missing from his book. Meanwhile, apologist Strobel, a former Saddleback pastor, makes no apologies for aligning himself with New Age sympathizer Robert Schuller" (Warren Smith, Rethinking Robert Schuller). First, Strobel has not only dedicated numerous books to defending the Christian faith (see his books), but he has specifically written and spoken against New Age concepts (for example, see his articles The Cumulative Case for A Creator,, which is excerpted from his book The Case for the Creator). Second, as for Strobel aligning himself with Schuller? Strobel has never aligned himself with Robert Schuller. Strobel simply appeared at a conference of international leaders (Christian and non-Christian) that was held at the Crystal Cathedral. The conference hosted all kinds of influential movers and shakers from Larry King, to Kay Warren, to actor Ben Vereen, to supermodel Kathy Ireland, to ex-boxer George Foreman, to former U.S. president, George H.W. Bush. But this was all Smith needed to see an insidious connection between Strobel and Schuller. That anyone would imagine Lee Strobel is aligned with Robert Schuller is laughable. (For more information on this Rethink Conference, see Kay Warren and Robert Schuller: And the Re-Think Conference.) Throughout Deceived On Purpose we also find another problem that might best be summed up as a series of flawed conclusions. Smith habitually will make a list of facts and/or bits of information that are in themselves accurate, but then, when analyzing the data, he ends up making conclusions that are either unwarranted or not fully substantiated. For example, Smith makes quite an issue out of how The Message (Bible paraphrase by Eugene Peterson) uses the phrase "above and below" (Colossians 1:16). He writes: "When I was in the New Age, it was well understood that the words 'above and below' had metaphysical/New Age connotations and were routinely substituted for 'heaven and earth.' In fact, the term 'as above, so below' was a commonly accepted New Age phrase. . . . I [also] discovered that Peterson had actually inserted the entire phrase 'as above, so below' into his paraphrase of the Lord's Prayer" (Smith, p. 30). Smith goes on to suggest that Peterson is probably pushing the New Age false teaching that there is a "Oneness" to all that is (i.e., pantheism, see Smith, p. 35). But Deceived On Purpose actually does not include a single quote from Eugene Peterson himself that would prove the assertion that Peterson's use of the phrase "as above, so below" means something New Age. It is all an assumption/conclusion Smith reaches via his own experiences with, and fears about, the New Age. Smith asks several leading/accusatory questions to make his point: "How come Eugene Peterson inserted a universally accepted, mystical New Age term right into the middle of the Lord's Prayer?" "[W]hy does a derivative of the saying show up in his paraphrase of Colossians 1:16?" "Even if you thought there was some 'good' reason for using the term 'as above, so below,' why would you?" (Smith, pp. 34-35). In answer to Smith's last questions about the use of "as above, so below" (especially with regard to Eugene Peterson and Rick Warren): Why wouldn't you? Nothing has proved by Smith except: 1) the phrase is used in The Message; and 2) the phrase is used in the New Age. What Smith did not provide was a clear link between the two. It does not logically follow that anyone will be drawn into the New Age simply because Peterson used "as above, so below" in The Message (see Colossians 1:16 and Matthew 6:9-13). After all, heaven is indeed "above" and earth is indeed "below." This is not such a drastic perversion of the biblical text as Smith makes it out to be. In fact, and quite ironically, Peterson just might have derived this phrase from none other than Smith's favorite King James Bible, where Jesus himself states: "Ye are from beneath; I am from above" (John 8:23)! As admirable as Smith's concerns may be, he is failing to see that the entire evangelical world does not revolve around New Agers or exposing the New Age Movement. And not everyone who walks into a church is a former New Ager. For Smith this may be his all-consuming concern. And that is fine. But every Christian pastor or writer is not obliged to watch every little word/phrase they use in order to avoid some term/word/phrase that is being used by somebody else somewhere in New Age movement. Moreover, exposing the New Age as a ministry also is not something that everyone is called to do. That task belongs to niche ministries that specialize in the area of cults, the occult, and the New Age. Rick Warren's The Purpose Driven Life (or The Message, for that matter) is not a refutation of the New Age. Nor is The Purpose Driven Church an expose on the New Age Movement. Consequently, neither book is written with an overarching concern to stay away from terms that might hint at something New Age—especially if it's a word or term that nobody, generally speaking, would consider New Age. Even if Peterson was indeed trying to slip some New Age catch-phrase into the Bible and Warren fell into the "trap" so to speak. It is highly doubtful that readers would see any pantheistic parallels in just four words. More realistically, however, with specific regard to Peterson and Warren, a phrase like "as above, so below" would not be known to either of them as being New Age. Neither of them specialize in the area of cults (or the New Age). Such detailed information about the phrase, in fact, would be unknown to just about everyone except a New Ager, an ex-New Ager, or a researcher of the New Age. It could very well be a coincidence. Or, Peterson might have indeed heard it somewhere, and it subsequently stuck in his mind as poetic sounding, then he used it. But rather than opting for this possibility, Smith's fears and anxiety have gotten the best of him and he has launched into exposing his conspiracy theory—not caring that in order to do that, he is slandering others. Interestingly, with regard to Peterson's understanding of the term, "as above, so below," Warren Smith admitted the following during a 2008 lecture at Calvary Chapel, Costa Mesa (he made a similar remark during a lecture delivered at Calvary Chapel, Sacramento): "I actually know somebody that contacted Eugene Peterson and told him, 'Hey, that's a New Age saying,' . . . and he said that Eugene Peterson corresponded back and said, 'If I had known that, I wouldn't have used it.' Go take a look at The Message today. It's still in there. These guys are not pulling back these things that are clearly confusing." What Smith seems to be missing here is that it is not confusing to anyone else except him! He is the one obsessing over this word here, and that phrase there. The magnitude of the problem is a creation of Warren Smith's own mind. No one else is even thinking along those lines. Smith is being consumed by subjectivism and bias. As he himself revealed in his book:"I tried to imagine what it would be like for a confused New Ager today coming into a Purpose-Driven Church that uses The Message, and finding this popular New Age phrase right in the middle of the Lord's Prayer. Or . . . be handed a copy of [Warren's book] . . . only to find an abbreviated form of the same New Age phrase. . . . This hardly seemed to be the way to introduce the Gospel of Jesus Christ to an unbelieving New Ager" (Smith, Deceived On Purpose, p. 35). For Smith to expect Warren's books, indeed any book, to conform to his own personal standards of the right/proper words (based in his subjective experiences in the New Age), is unrealistic and biblically unsupportable. And it shows a fairly substantial measure of hyper-sensitivity on Smith's part. However, to clear up any remaining questions about whether or not Warren is in any way seeking to spread pantheism (or the New Age agenda in general), we need only look at what he himself has stated on these subjects. With regard to pantheism, in a 1988 sermon,
Warren declared: "[God] can be in many, many places all at the same
time. He's everywhere. That does not mean that God is everything.
That's pantheism. Don't confuse the creator with His
creation. He's not everything but He is everywhere" (Warren,
"Where Is God When You Need Him?," 1988). And consider these remarks
from a 1997 sermon: "[A]nother
really popular image or idol of God today is "God is the
Force." "May the Force be with you." . . . A
lot of people buy into that. It's real popular today. God is an
energy force. This energy force flows around us and in us. . . . God
flows through everybody and everything. Everything is in God and God is
in everything. In fact, God's in me, so I'm god!
That's exactly what Shirley MacLaine and a bunch of other people
teach. You're god! . . . You're not God and you know
it. You're just kidding yourself. God is not in everything. You
hear this all the time. Everything is in God and God's in
everything. That's a bunch of baloney! God is not in everything.
God created everything. No doubt about that. But God is not in
everything and everything is not God. That is called pantheism"
(Rick Warren, "Developing Trust," part 3, April 20, 1997).
Clearly, Rick Warren is not a pantheist. Even in The Purpose Driven Life (all editions), he denounces today's "[m]any religions and New Age philosophies" that teach what he calls the Satan's oldest lie: "that we are divine or can become gods." He also notes, "Let me be absolutely clear: You will never become God, or even a god," then adds, "God doesn't want you to become a god; he wants you to become godly" (Rick Warren, p. 172). As for the New Age movement itself, he has stated as far back as 1989: "One of the most amazing things to me is the popularity of the New Age Movement. It takes more faith to believe in that than it does to believe in Christianity. It is the most illogical, irrational thing" (Rick Warren, October 8, 1989, "God's Purpose for Your Life"). And in a 2002 joint article with his wife, Kay, Rick Warren made yet another proclamation against the new Age movement "[F]or other people peace means trying new age gimmicks, like gazing at crystals, or using aromatherapy, or sitting in a lotus position and contemplating lint in their navel and going, 'Ommmmm.' But that's not peace of mind either. Let me tell you what real peace of mind is. Real peace of mind is having a relationship with Jesus Christ, God's Son, and becoming friends with God" (Ministry ToolBox, issue #80, 12/11/2002) Obviously, Rick Warren is not a New Ager. Far from it. In fact, there are a number of articles by various authors currently at pastors.com and at purposedriven.com that condemn the New Age movement, its beliefs, its agenda, and its proponents. Consider the following examples:"About one
mile from our church is a 'New
Age'
farm that regularly holds meetings
and training sessions. Their content includes topics as diverse as fire
walking, root charms, and a host of inner conscience earth/spirit
activities. . . . As
post-modern thinking emerges, there is a new openness to spirituality,
but it is not a spirituality that seeks absolute truth. It is a
spirituality that looks for solutions that work in real life. Whatever
works, whatever is best, that will be the spirituality that is
considered truth, and people are looking for it everywhere. The
spiritual showdown that takes place within hearts today is like the
story of Elijah and the prophets of Baal (Dennis Baril, Ministry
Toolbox, Issue #42, 3/6/2002).
"Craig explained how the scientific principle of Ockham's razor shaves away the multiple gods of polytheism, leaving us with a single Creator. In addition, the personal nature of the Creator argues against the impersonal divine force that's at the center of some New Age religions" (Lee Strobel, Ministry Toolbox, Issue #153, 5/5/2004). This particular article also condemns pantheism by name, declaring: "Pantheism, the idea that the Creator and universe are co-existent, also falls short of accounting for the evidence, because it cannot explain how the universe came into existence. After all, if the pantheistic god didn't exist prior to the physical universe, then it would not be capable of bringing the universe into being." "Has Purpose Driven been influenced by New Age 'theology'? Not at all. Purpose Driven is founded on the same beliefs that disciples of Jesus Christ have held for the last 2,000 years. . . . In contrast, "New Age" is a catch-all label for a hodgepodge of primitive religious beliefs accepted by some people who are looking for salvation in something other than Christ. Many New Agers believe in pantheism—the idea that everything is God and God is everything. Notions of karma and reincarnation are fashionable in those circles. Some New Age groups teach that each person is a potential god, others that all religions are equally valid paths to one universal Ultimate Reality. 'But we know that there is only one God, the Father, who created everything, and we exist for him. And there is only one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom God made everything and through whom we have been given life'" ("Who We Are; FAQ"). On a very personal level, I can say (and prove) that Rick Warren stands diametrically opposed to the New Age based on his endorsements of two of my own books, both of which include lengthy and detailed refutations of: 1) the New Age movement as a whole; and 2) various doctrines promoted by the New Age. These two books are: Defending the Faith: A Beginner's Guide to Cults and New Religions; and its companion volume Cults, New Religious Movements and Your Family (see these reviews from Answers In Action). The first book (Defending the Faith) refutes several New Age concepts/teachings: pantheism, Jesus as just an "Ascended Master," impersonal nature of the Holy Spirit, the "illusion" of sin (there is neither true right, nor true wrong; no actual good, and no actual evil), and the non-literal resurrection of Jesus. Regarding this volume, Warren stated: "Richard Abanes has done a brilliant job of describing complex theological truths in an easy-to-understand style. I enthusiastically recommend this book."The second book (Cults, New Religious Movements and Your Family) features an entire chapter—the very first chapter, in fact—that is dedicated to refuting the New Age movement and its many disparate teachings. It is titled "Behind the New Age Craze" and includes: 1) a testimony from a former New Ager who became a Christian; 2) a history of the New Age movement's origins/spread; 3) a comparison of N Age teachings to the Bible; 4) an explanation of why/how so many people are drawn into the New Age movement; and 5) a lengthy list of recommended reading sources for people to learn more about the dangers of the New Age movement. Concerning this volume, Warren said: "If you are interested in cult-proofing your family, this is the book to read." It doesn't sound like Warren is very much of a New Ager! In fact, Warren advances standard, Southern Baptist, Bible based teachings relating to every essential doctrine of the Christian faith, including those associated with God, the Bible, the cross, sin, hell, and repentance (see my two articles The Doctrinal Essentials of Christianity—and Rick Warren, Rick Warren Preaches Salvation, and Saddleback Church: The Cross, Sin, and Hell). Finally, there is also the FOUNDATIONS course of doctrinal teachings that is given at Saddleback church (written by Tom Holladay and Kay Warren). It spends five pages explaining the historic, orthodox, creedal view of the Trinity. And the "Teacher's Guide" contains a full ten pages of discussion points to teach regarding classic Trinitarian theology. All of these pages, however, were ignored by Smith. To make matters worse, when Warren Smith did pull something from this important doctrinal manual, he twisted and perverted its contents—i.e., he lifted one obscure word from a single page ("fresh") and using a convoluted word game, tied it to an equally obscure 1948 book by New Age luminary, Alice Bailey (see the following section on BIZARRE WORD GAMES).
Smith also tends to use only partial truths—either deliberately or due to faulty research. And the parts of various stories that he usually leaves out are invariably the parts that would show why Warren is not at all guilty of any New Age views (or doctrines aligned with Robert Schuller). Consider, for example, Smith's use of the now oft-repeated story about Rick Warren and his wife driving in 1979 from Texas to California in order to attend one of Schuller's seminars. Smith makes it all sound rather sinister, as if it points to Warren's adoption of Schuller's teachings and views on, well . . . just about everything. Smith makes it sound as if the 1979 journey was the beginning of Warren turning into a virtual Robert Schuller clone: "While still in seminary he [Warren] and his wife drove all the way from Texas to California to attend Schuller's Institute for Successful Church Leadership. As a new pastor and a "graduate" of the Schuller Institute, he [Warren] started his church within a half-hour of the Crystal Cathedral. Schuller's influence on the young pastor was pervasive and 'profound.' Schuller had recently boasted that Rick Warren had come to his Institute 'time after time'" (Smith, p. 142). This sounds fairly damning to any trusting reader. But here's a few things Smith conveniently left out. 1. Warren's trip to Schuller's Institute was just one of MANY trips Warren took all over the country to see what was going on at various churches in the so-called Church Growth Movement of that era. Attending Schuller's seminar was part of Warren's studies on church growth during his last year at seminary! As Rick Warren explained in a now-public letter to Steve Blackwell, "In 1979, while in seminary in Texas I was given 3 scholarships to attend 3 different pastor’s conferences in California. One of the 3 conferences was held at Garden Grove Community Church. It was a good conference and challenged to “start where people are” when sharing the gospel of Jesus Christ. I still think that is a good idea. However I also noticed that the church did not seem to take them much further spiritually" (for full text, see letter to Steve Blackwell). 2. Smith makes it sound as if Warren's decision to begin his church in California had something to do with Warren wanting to be close to Schuller. Smith clearly implies as much in his remark about Warren starting "his church within a half-hour of the Crystal Cathedral." But nothing could be further from the truth. Warren and his wife, Kay, prayed for months about where to go, deciding on the Saddleback Valley (in Orange County) because it was one of the most unchurched areas of the country. It also was slated to have a tremendous population explosion. Moreover, Rick Warren actually received a letter from Herman Wooten, the area superintendent for Southern Baptist churches in Orange County. Wooten wrote: "Dear Mr. Warren, I understand you're thinking about starting a new church. Have you ever considered California? Have you ever considered starting a church in the Saddleback Valley?" 3. Smith's comment, "Schuller's influence on the young pastor was pervasive and 'profound'" comes from a remark made by Kay Warren in a Christianity Today article (Nov. 18, 2002). It has been abused by Warren's critics, who interpret it as some kind of proof that Warren has adopted Schuller's doctrines. But this remark by Kay, from which far too many inferences have been drawn, only indicates: » Schuller's ministry was nontraditional, and » Schuller's "positive appeal to unbelievers" was so captivating that it encouraged Warren to also take a nontraditional approach to doing church. In other words, Warren saw that "church" did not have to be done in the same way it had always been done. This was a profound realization. And THAT was the major "influence" Schuller had on Warren who, contrary to popular gossip and urban legend, has NEVER adopted ANY doctrinal specifics from Schuller (see Warren and Schuller: Debunking An Urban Legend). 4. Finally, what about Schuller's recent boast about Warren coming to his Institute 'time after time'"? Well, this is a convenient way that Schuller has found to attach himself to one of the most influential and powerful leaders in the evangelical church—i.e., Rick Warren. In fact, Schuller's Hour of Power website is now even claiming: "We are the home of the world's first Church Growth Institute, launching the mega-church movement in the 20th century. Tens of thousands of pastors, including famous graduates Rick Warren, Bill Hybels, Bishop Blake, Walt Kallestad, and Sundo Kim of Korea, were mentored here" (see Hour of Power). But the truth is that Warren's so called "time after time" return actually boils down to a just few visits Warren made to the Institute in order to share his testimony—that's it (see Warren and Schuller: Debunking An Urban Legend). Warren has flat-out denied that he was mentored by Schuller (again, see Warren and Schuller: Debunking An Urban Legend). None of this is discussed/revealed by Smith in his book Deceived On Purpose. So now the question is: Just who is deceiving who at this point? Moreover, Smith for some reason does mention at all the one man who may have had the greatest influence on Warren (other than Warren's father)—W.A. Criswell, who was "one of America's greatest expository preachers" (see The Criswell Legacy). Warren viewed Criswell with incredible respect and admiration. Criswell knew Warren very well. In fact, Criswell wrote the forward to Warren's The Purpose Driven Church! And it was Criswell who laid hands on Warren, and according to Warren's own words, confirmed to him via a word of prayer, Warren's calling as a pastor! (see the story in my book Rick Warren and the Purpose that Drives Him). Other men who have influenced Rick Warren spiritually, include: "Rev. Charles Spurgeon, C.S. Lewis, Francis
Schaeffer, and William Wilberforce" (Rick Warren, letter to Steve Blackwell). Why did Smith ignore
this very important influence on Warren?
One of the most interesting ways that Smith seeks to prove the so-called "New Age Implications of the Purpose Driven Church" is via some rather bizarre word games that he plays. Smith will find some word, term, or catch-phrase used by Warren, then find that same thing said by a New Ager—Smith invariably concludes the two sources are referring to the same thing (see the "above and below" phrase discussed in the previous "FLAWED CONCLUSIONS" section). Take, for instance, how Warren Smith uses word games to identify Eugene Peterson's The Message paraphrase of the Bible as a New Age tool of deception. Smith objects to the use of the word "Master" in The Message
in reference to Jesus because "Master," as a descriptive
title, is also used by New Agers in reference to their own unbiblical
"Jesus." To Smith's troubled
mind, this is a clear indication that The Message
is a polluted version of scripture that is helping to usher in a "soft"
view of God, which in turn will make everyone ripe for the Antichrist's
appearance (or Maitreya, the New Age false Christ). Consequently, just because someone (or a Bible paraphrase) uses the word "Master" for Jesus, it does not instantly mean that a New Age meaning is infiltrating the text, especially when the context is a Christian Bible, and the word being used does indeed accurately apply—i.e., Jesus is indeed our Master. Context is everything. The context of the scriptures make it clear that "Master" being used in The Message is indicative of Jesus as Lord. Using Warren Smith's method of discerning truth from error, we can make anything/anyone problematic (or New Age). Consider Warren Smith's favorite version of the Bible, the King James Version. It uses "Master" in reference to Jesus, too. In Ephesians 6:9 and Colossians 4:1, for example, kurios (normally translated as Lord) is rendered Master. The word "Master," of course, is widely used within the New Age Movement, just as Smith says. So, using Smith's reasoning, the King James Version is just as New Age as is The Message. And since Smith has already admitted that the KJV is his favorite Bible, then Smith is apparently as much a New Ager as Rick Warren (or anyone else who favors The Message).Let us also consider use of the word "unicorn" in the King James Bible. It is found Numbers 23:22, Deuteronomy 33:17, Job 39:9, Psalms 92:10, and Isaiah 34:7. But this word is not even in the Hebrew text, which reads re'em (or "wild ox"). And unicorns, as everyone knows, are not real. They are mystical creatures that must be conjured up in the imagination through New Age visualization—just like a demon is conjured up through a spell! Moreover, unicorns are often found as New Age decorations. And they are usually used as symbols for New Age groups! So, shouldn't we assume that the KJV is really a New Age inspired Bible version—and that any one who uses it is a New Ager? Again, Smith is condemned by his own words. Clearly, by using such a method of analysis, no one is safe from charges of heresy! Yet this is exactly how Smith is able to make so many New Age accusations against Rick Warren. For instance, Smith makes a HUGE deal out of the fact that Rick Warren has a P.E.A.C.E. Plan and that New Ager Neale Donald Walsch also has presented a PEACE Plan (which Walsch hopes will usher in a New Spirituality that breaks down belief barriers/doctrinal differences between religions). The problem, as Smith says in Deceived On Purpose, is that Rick Warren has inspired "millions of Christians to get behind his 5-Step P.E.A.C.E. Plan . . . a 5-Step P.E.A.C.E. Plan that, on paper, bore an eerie resemblance to the 5-Step PEACE Plan proposed by Neale Donald Walsch and his New Age 'God'" (Smith, p. 142). What does Smith fear? He explains that in the "Note to Readers" for his book Reinventing Jesus Christ, saying: "[H]idden away within this Peace Plan, and buried beneath all of their positive exhortations for love and peace and oneness, was another plan—a plan that was unknown—even to many of them. It was a plan to eliminate biblical Christianity and all of its followers." Panic! Sound the alarm bells! It's a conspiracy! Run! Here comes the Antichrist! Truth be told, "on paper," Rick Warren's plan actually doesn't bear any similarity to Walsch's plan—except for the fact that they are each called a "peace plan" and they each have five points (and the word "peace," of course, has five letters). Here are the plans—
• 1939—"Pope Pius XII issues his 5-Point Peace Plan" (WWII). • 1970—"President Nixon announced a new 5-point peace plan" (Vietnam War). • 1987—"The Dalai Lama Proposed a Five-Point Peace Plan for Tibet." • 1989—"Israel's acceptance of Secretary of State Baker's 5-point peace plan" (Middle East). •
1989—"[New South Wales
Premier Bob Carr] advanced a so-called five-point peace plan" • 1996—"The Richard Kluger 5-Point Peace Plan" (US Govt. vs. Tobacco Industry). • 1997—"The UN endorsed a 5-point peace plan for Zaire." • 2004—"Sudan Accepts Blair's Five-Point Peace Plan" • 2004—"Iraqi deputy PM to visit Tehran Saturday" [After 5-Point Peace Plan Drafted]. To draw such a slanderous comparison between Walsch and Warren over a similarity of the name "PEACE Plan" is rather silly, and would be somewhat amusing if Warren Smith were not causing so much division and mistrust within the Body of Christ. Smith plays the same word game with "dream" (Smith, p. 178). It is true that Rick Warren has talked about his dream for the P.E.A.C.E. Plan (and also in reference to the building of his own church). And Schuller has often used the word dream in his teachings regarding church leadership, church growth, and New Age concepts. But this does NOT mean the two men are using the word dream (or the phrase "God's dream") in the same way. Rick Warren's use of the word "dream" dates all the way back to his
first sermon at Saddleback in 1980. He listed several dreams he had for
his church. And, in my opinion, it is more reminiscent of Martin Luther
King's "I Have
A Dream" speech in Washington D.C. than anything Schuller has ever
said/written. Notice the cadence of Warren's sermon and how it is so
very similar to the cadence we hear in King's famous speech:
Smith, however, in Deceived On Purpose, asserts that Warren presented his "dream" for Saddleback based on Schuller's "concept of presenting his vision in a series of 'dream' statements" (Smith, p. 104). But there is no documentation provided that would make such a definitive connection. Smith offers no evidence at all to back up his assertions that Warren was copying Schuller in stating his "dream" for the church (or for his P.E.A.C.E. Plan many years later). And yet Warren Smith goes on to also allege: "After proclaiming the various 'dream' components of his vision, Rick Warren continued to follow Schuller's age-old metaphysical technique—a technique I learned in the New Age—of positively and publicly affirming the success of his 'dream' in advance of it happening" (Smith, pp. 104-105). But, in reality, all Warren actually said in his "dream" sermon was that he was standing confidently before his congregation, and that the dreams would become a reality—that's not very New Age. It's just a pastor saying, "Hey, I really believe this is going to happen because I know that the vision is from God." Smith provides NO EVIDENCE at all to back up his assertions that Warren was making some kind of Schuller-esk metaphysical declaration of confidence (i.e., "positive confession"). Smith merely makes a word-association tie, then hurls his accusation. Interestingly, in his continued attempts to link Rick Warren' use of the word "dream" and his use of the phrase "God's Dream" (for the P.E.A.C.E. Plan) with Schuller, Warren Smith has recently started declaring: "In his book The Purpose-Driven Church, Rick Warren states that in 1974—six years before he started Saddleback Church at the age of twenty-five—he read Robert Schuller's book, Your Church Has Real Possibilities. This Schuller book presented a young and impressionable Rick Warren with the Schuller concept of 'God's Dream' and how 'God's Dream' was inextricably linked to 'purpose.' In his 1974 book, Schuller wrote about 'God's dream' for your life,' stating: 'He has a dream for your life and your church' . . . . The phrase "'God's Dream' was also particularly prevalent in Schuller's 1982 book Self-Esteem: The New Reformation" (Reinventing Jesus Christ, Chapter 10 Update). At this point Smith has finally hit upon something. But what? It certainly does NOT prove that Rick Warren holds any of Schuller's theology or heretical-liberal doctrines. At most—again, I say, at most—it suggests that Rick Warren might have read Schuller's book prior to his 1980 serrmon and thought, "Wow, talking about 'God's dream' and using the word 'dream' in a sermon is pretty cool sounding, and it kind of creates an inspiring image for people wrap their minds around, too. I think I'm gonna lift that nifty little phrase and use it for my own teachings and purposes." If this is indeed the case—and again I say IF this is the case—then it still proves nothing doctrinally/theologically about Rick Warren. It only proves that he likes to borrow other people's catchy phrases and make them his own for his own uses. That's about all. And it certainly does not even hint at Rick Warren being some kind of deceptive, lying, unbiblical, under-handed, conniving, listening-to-another-spirit, New Ager who is leading the church down the road to Antichrist hell (which is what Warren Smith believes, see my article Warren Smith: The Rick Warren-Antichrist Conspiracy). There is nothing wrong with hearing some word, turn of phrase, or catchy term and using that for one's own message/purposes. Pastors, teachers, and politicians do that sort of thing ALL THE TIME. I've done it myself! It doesn't mean that I am teaching, preaching, or believing everything said/taught by whomever I might have borrowed a phrase from? For example, when speaking about spiritual growth, I often say, "No pain, no gain." I don't even know who said that! (I hope it wasn't a New Ager). Another example of Warren Smith playing a rather bizarre word game is what I call Smith's "Alice Bailey Connection Game." Bailey (1880–1949) was an occult theosophist whose views of God were pantheistic (i.e., God is All, All is God, We are God). Despite Saddleback's rejection/condemnation of pantheism (see documentation in Rick Warren and the Purpose that Drives Him, pp. 95-96, 136-137), Smith seeks to prove the Warren's pantheistic/New Age leanings by drawing attention to the FOUNDATIONS series of doctrinal classes by Kay Warren and Tom Holladay. This course mentions that God is "immanent," adding that God is "within and throughout his creation" (p. 46). Although such language reflects a perfectly orthodox way of referring to God's attribute of immanence, Kay and Tom unfortunately listed their section under the innocuous heading "A Fresh Word." Why unfortunately? Because the word "fresh" just happens to also appear in the 1948 New Age book The Reappearance of the Christ (republished in 2002) by occult Theosophist Alice Bailey. Bailey talked about "a fresh orientation to divinity." Smith reasoned that since Bailey used "fresh" and Kay Warren and Tom Holladay used "fresh"—and Bailey was a pantheist—then Warren and Holladay must be pantheists, too, as is Rick Warren. But the Warrens (and Holladay) are only saying that since God is omnipresent we always have access to Him. As Rick Warren says, "Because God is with you all the time, no place is any closer to God than the place where you are right now (The Purpose-Driven Life, p. 88). (Interestingly,
before their "fresh" comment in the "Participant's Guide,"
Holladay and
Kay Warren spent five pages explaining the historic, orthodox view of
the Trinity. And the "Teacher's Guide" also contains ten full
pages of
discussion points to teach regarding classic Trinitarian theology. All
of these pages, however, were ignored by Smith.) For the sake of accuracy, a word must be said here about the fact that various terms, short catch-phrases, and non-theology related concepts that can be traced to Robert Schuller do indeed appear in The Purpose Driven Life (and have sporadically cropped up over the years in Warren's sermons). This is beyond question. They are what I call Schullerisms. The use of such phrases, in my opinion, has been unwise on Warren's part, especially in The Purpose Driven Life, where one can find non-attributed Schuller catch-phrases/terms that seem to have been used by Warren for their quickness and ease of memorization. This has seriously muddied the waters when it comes to exactly how much influence Schuller has exerted over Warren. But a careful and thoughtful reading of the material will show that the "influence" on Warren by Schuller actually relates to nothing more than: a) the creative ways in which Schuller built a nontraditional church; and b) some of Schuller's non-doctrine related observations about the unchurched, and people in general. It must be stressed that the various Schuller-inspired catch-phrases and terms Warren used in The Purpose Driven Life do not in any way deal with the essentials of the Christian faith. None of them detract in the least from the historic, orthodox, creedal teachings of Christianity involving the cross, sin, hell, or repentance. Nor do any of the references to Schuller that Warren has made in some of his sermons refer to anything unbiblical. For example, in one sermon Warren mentions how Schuller initially had no church building. But he kept looking for one (rather than just giving up), and eventually Schuller settled for a drive-in theater! This impressed Warren as a mark of "creativity," a great trait for a church leader to possess (Rick Warren, "Handling a Failure in Your Ministry," Leadership Lifter, n.d.). Warren also has commented on Schuller's apparent ability to look beyond common logistical problems that arise in any church situation (Rick Warren, "How to Communicate Your Vision," Leadership Lifter, n.d.). Another place we see Schuller would be in one of the questions that Warren used in 1980 to learn about how the unchurched felt about church. "Why do you think most people don't attend church?" was borrowed from Schuller, who back in 1955 asked basically the same thing of people. According to Warren, it was a good question to use in order to find out what needs were not being met by the church (Rick Warren, "Targeting Your Community: Understanding Who You Are Trying to Reach," c. 1997). As for actual "Schullerisms" that Warren has repeated verbatim, these are limited to very non-doctrinal observations that Schuller has come up with about people. For example, in one 1985 sermon Warren cites Schuller's fairly harmless opinion that people should "make the best of a bad situation." There is certainly nothing heretical about that. And in a 1987 sermon, Warren referred to the oft-repeated Schullerism "Tough times never last; tough people do." Again, no big deal. Finally, as another example, we have a 1989 sermon in which Warren borrows Schuller's line "God wants to turn your scars into stars," which Warren used to illustrate the biblical truth that God can and does heal our emotional wounds when we come to Him—no matter how deeply we have been scarred by the world and sin (see Rick Warren, "Letting Go of Loneliness," part 5, Dec. 8, 1985; "How To Develop Staying Power," part 7, June7, 1987; "Healing Scars of Shattered Confidence," part 3, Apr. 9, 1989). These are the same types of statements/observations/pithy catch-phrases that Warren quotes—without attribution—in The Purpose Driven Life. The following comments, for instance, likely reflect Schullerisms/catch-phrasing: "You need hope to cope" (PDL, p. 31); "What is the driving force in your life (PDL, p. 27); "Shift from local thinking to global thinking" (PDL, p. 300); "I dare you to dive into the deep end" (PDL, p. 301); and "The greatest churches in history are yet to be built" (PDL, p. 398). But these, obviously, have nothing to
do with any serious doctrinal/theological teachings. This is all fluff
sentiment and/or motivation language. In other words, Smith (and many
other anti-Warrenites) are making a very large mountain out of a
rather small mole hill. CONCLUSION I believe that Warren Smith has done a great disservice to the Body of Christ by seeking to prove so-called "New Age Implications" of Rick Warren and his purpose-driven church/purpose-driven life teachings. I have personally studied the New Age Movement myself for more than a dozen years, have spoken on the New Age Movement at various churches, and written extensively on the New Age Movement. And I can say with complete confidence as a member of Saddleback since 1995 that Rick Warren is no New Ager and his purpose-driven teachings are in no way compatible with the New Age Movement's brand of New Spirituality (For a concentrated article dedicated to Rick Warren's views on the New Age movement and related teachings, see Is Rick Warren A New Ager?). Rick Warren himself has spoken out against the New Age on many occasions! And I will close with his own words about the New Age Movement: "One of the most amazing things to me is the popularity of the New Age Movement. It takes more faith to believe in that than it does to believe in Christianity. It is the most illogical, irrational thing" (Rick Warren, October 8, 1989, "God's Purpose for Your Life"). Rick Warren (along with his wife, Kay) has also proclaimed: "[F]or other people peace means trying new age gimmicks, like gazing at crystals, or using aromatherapy, or sitting in a lotus position and contemplating lint in their navel and going, 'Ommmmm.' but that's not peace of mind either. let me tell you what real peace of mind is. real peace of mind is having a relationship with Jesus Christ, God's son, and becoming friends with God" (Rick and Kay Warren, What Will You Find At Christmas?," Ministry ToolBox, issue #80, 12/11/2002) So, contrary to Warren Smith's many allegations, Rick Warren is clearly not a New Ager, nor does he have any desire to advance New Age teachings. Why, then, has Warren Smith taken such steps to try and prove that Rick Warren is indeed a New Ager? It is my opinion that Smith—a former New Ager who was traumatized by his experiences in the movement—has become lost in a delusional, paranoid, conspiratorial world of his own making. In his zeal to expose the New Age, he has unwittingly allowed the New Age to still control his life. He interprets all reality, all people, all events, all experiences through the filter of his past involvement with the New Age. Everything he sees, reads, and hears is run through this filter. If someone happens to say/write something even remotely similar to something he happened to hear/read while in the New Age, then Smith interprets it as having New Age implications (or somehow being indirectly connected to the New Age). Smith's paranoid mindset is apparent in how he can interpret even the most innocent remark, innocuous coincidence, or loose connection by association as yet another insidious sign of a grand New Age conspiracy bent on destroying the church in these End Times. And it is a conspiracy that he feels God has called him to expose with a vengeance. It must be exposed, says Smith, or else Christians will be caught off-guard and perish (either spiritually or physically) through the coming worldwide persecution of believers that Smith believes has nearly begun. "Persecution is so close you can just feel it," Smith warned during a 2008 lecture at Calvary Chapel, Sacramento. "You're gonna start feeling it. You're gonna have, people are gonna start challenging you. It's coming on strong." (For information on the mindset an paranoia of people who live their lives in the shadow of conspiracies, see Selling Fear: Conspiracy Theories and End-Times Paranoia by Gregory Camp.) Tragically, Warren Smith has now become a popular speaker throughout many churches! In fact, he and his book Deceived On Purpose are now being fully endorsed and supported by none other than Pastor Chuck Smith of Calvary Chapel, Costa Mesa, California. Using this widely respected platform, Warren Smith is spreading his false accusations against Rick Warren on a much larger scale and causing unnecessary division in the Body of Christ (see my 25-point refutation of a lecture he gave in January 2008 at Calvary Chapel, Costa Mesa titled Warren Smith: Still Self-Deceived On Purpose and my 12-point refutation of a lecture he gave in February 2008 at Calvary Chapel, Sacramento titled Warren Smith: The Rick Warren-Antichrist Conspiracy). This is a terrific blow to the church in general, which is supposed to be unified in faith, hope, and love. Smith, however, is destroying this unity via misinformation, disinformation, inaccurate reporting of the facts, half-truths, attempts at character assassination, accusatory innuendo, and at times, outright lies. |
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